[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.chliv.cz\/arduino-a-raspberry-pi-v-oblasti-monitorovani-a-zabezpeceni-vytvoreni-vlastniho-systemu\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.chliv.cz\/arduino-a-raspberry-pi-v-oblasti-monitorovani-a-zabezpeceni-vytvoreni-vlastniho-systemu\/","headline":"Arduino a Raspberry Pi v oblasti monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a zabezpe\u010den\u00ed: Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed vlastn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu","name":"Arduino a Raspberry Pi v oblasti monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a zabezpe\u010den\u00ed: Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed vlastn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu","description":"V\u00fdvoj technologi\u00ed zp\u0159\u00edstupnil konstrukci monitorovac\u00edch a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f amat\u00e9r\u016fm a t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed si cht\u011bj\u00ed sami vytvo\u0159it funk\u010dn\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. D\u00edky.","datePublished":"2024-11-08","dateModified":"2024-11-08","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.chliv.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.chliv.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7c144e1de0ecc43e7a8353c804f0c7ea63c9554336576e7048c4bdeaa59bbbbb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7c144e1de0ecc43e7a8353c804f0c7ea63c9554336576e7048c4bdeaa59bbbbb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"chliv.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.chliv.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/arduino_1_O1e3kl.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.chliv.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/arduino_1_O1e3kl.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.chliv.cz\/arduino-a-raspberry-pi-v-oblasti-monitorovani-a-zabezpeceni-vytvoreni-vlastniho-systemu\/","about":["Nakupov\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":870,"articleBody":"        V\u00fdvoj technologi\u00ed zp\u0159\u00edstupnil konstrukci monitorovac\u00edch a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f amat\u00e9r\u016fm a t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed si cht\u011bj\u00ed sami vytvo\u0159it funk\u010dn\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. D\u00edky platform\u00e1m, jako jsou Arduino a Raspberry Pi, je mo\u017en\u00e9 vytvo\u0159it \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed sledov\u00e1n\u00ed dom\u00e1cnosti, kancel\u00e1\u0159e nebo jak\u00e9hokoli jin\u00e9ho prostoru, ani\u017e by bylo nutn\u00e9 investovat do drah\u00fdch komer\u010dn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f. Pomoc\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00fdch senzor\u016f, kamer a modul\u016f je mo\u017en\u00e9 vytvo\u0159it efektivn\u00ed, d\u00e1lkov\u011b ovl\u00e1dan\u00fd dohledov\u00fd syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd nejen monitoruje prost\u0159ed\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 reaguje na potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed hrozby. Raspberry Pi ve videodohledu  Raspberry Pi je miniaturn\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010d, kter\u00fd je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pro vybudov\u00e1n\u00ed syst\u00e9mu video dohledu. D\u00edky mo\u017enosti p\u0159ipojen\u00ed kamer s podporou Wi-Fi a rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdm mo\u017enostem programov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee Raspberry Pi fungovat jako \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed prvek cel\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu videodohledu. Sta\u010d\u00ed k n\u011bmu p\u0159ipojit kameru a nakonfigurovat p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fd software pro sledov\u00e1n\u00ed vybran\u00e9 oblasti v re\u00e1ln\u00e9m \u010dase. P\u0159\u00edkladem m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt kamerov\u00fd syst\u00e9m:  Nap\u0159\u00edklad kamerov\u00fd modul Raspberry Pi, kter\u00fd sn\u00edm\u00e1 video a p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed ho do po\u010d\u00edta\u010de Raspberry Pi. Jedn\u00e1 se o kompaktn\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 lze snadno namontovat kamkoli. Tato kamera dok\u00e1\u017ee zaznamen\u00e1vat video ve vysok\u00e9m rozli\u0161en\u00ed. Software MotionEye, kter\u00fd prom\u011bn\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010d Raspberry Pi v pokro\u010dil\u00fd kamerov\u00fd syst\u00e9m. MotionEye umo\u017e\u0148uje nahr\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed videa, detekci pohybu a ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1znam\u016f na extern\u00ed disk nebo do cloudu. Po\u010d\u00edta\u010d Raspberry Pi funguje jako server, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161et video do po\u010d\u00edta\u010de nebo chytr\u00e9ho telefonu, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje vzd\u00e1len\u00e9 sledov\u00e1n\u00ed objekt\u016f. Nav\u00edc, pokud kamera zaznamen\u00e1 pohyb, m\u016f\u017ee syst\u00e9m odes\u00edlat ozn\u00e1men\u00ed na v\u00e1\u0161 telefon, tak\u017ee budete v\u017edy v\u011bd\u011bt, co se u v\u00e1s doma d\u011bje.  Arduino v bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edm syst\u00e9mu  Jako mikroprocesorov\u00e1 platforma je Arduino ide\u00e1ln\u00ed jako \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed jednotka pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 typy senzor\u016f. V monitorovac\u00edch a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch syst\u00e9mech lze Arduino pou\u017e\u00edt k ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, jako jsou detektory pohybu, dve\u0159\u00ed, plynu nebo kou\u0159e. Po p\u0159ipojen\u00ed senzor\u016f k desce Arduino lze nastavit bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd detekuje ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed ud\u00e1losti a automaticky na n\u011b reaguje, nap\u0159\u00edklad aktivac\u00ed popla\u0161n\u00e9 sir\u00e9ny nebo odesl\u00e1n\u00edm ozn\u00e1men\u00ed na telefon. Popla\u0161n\u00fd syst\u00e9m m\u016f\u017ee mimo jin\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edvat  PIR senzory pohybu, kter\u00e9 reaguj\u00ed na pohyb v m\u00edstnosti. Kdy\u017e n\u011bkdo vstoup\u00ed do sledovan\u00e9ho prostoru, senzor vy\u0161le sign\u00e1l do po\u010d\u00edta\u010de Arduino, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee spustit alarm. Modul GSM, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje syst\u00e9mu Arduino odes\u00edlat ozn\u00e1men\u00ed SMS, kdy\u017e je detekov\u00e1na hrozba. D\u00edky tomu m\u016f\u017eete snadno sledovat, co se d\u011bje ve va\u0161em dom\u011b, i kdy\u017e jste pry\u010d. Arduino je skv\u011bl\u00e9 pro vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed syst\u00e9m\u016f, kter\u00e9 reaguj\u00ed na r\u016fzn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti. M\u016f\u017eete nap\u0159\u00edklad naprogramovat syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd rozsv\u00edt\u00ed sv\u011btla a sir\u00e9nu, kdy\u017e pohybov\u00fd senzor detekuje naru\u0161itele. D\u00edky integraci s komunika\u010dn\u00edmi moduly, jako je Wi-Fi nebo GSM, m\u016f\u017ee syst\u00e9m tak\u00e9 odes\u00edlat nouzov\u00e9 informace p\u0159\u00edmo v\u00e1m.  Kombinace Arduina a Raspberry Pi  Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdhodou pou\u017eit\u00ed Arduina i Raspberry Pi v dohledov\u00e9m a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edm syst\u00e9mu je, \u017ee ob\u011b platformy lze kombinovat a vytv\u00e1\u0159et tak je\u0161t\u011b pokro\u010dilej\u0161\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed. Raspberry Pi m\u016f\u017ee fungovat jako hlavn\u00ed server, kter\u00fd spravuje kamery, nahr\u00e1v\u00e1 video do cloudu a umo\u017e\u0148uje vzd\u00e1len\u00e9 ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed, zat\u00edmco Arduino je zodpov\u011bdn\u00e9 za provoz senzor\u016f a reakci na zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 hrozby. Nouzov\u00e9 nap\u00e1jen\u00ed  Dohledov\u00e9 a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed syst\u00e9my mus\u00ed fungovat nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u011b, proto je vhodn\u00e9 uva\u017eovat o nouzov\u00e9m nap\u00e1jen\u00ed. Jak Arduino, tak Raspberry Pi lze nap\u00e1jet z bateri\u00ed. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v\u00fdpadku proudu bude syst\u00e9m schopen pokra\u010dovat v provozu a zajist\u00ed nep\u0159etr\u017eitou ochranu. UPS pro Raspberry Pi – umo\u017e\u0148uje Raspberry Pi pracovat i v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v\u00fdpadku nap\u00e1jen\u00ed z elektrick\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b. Takov\u00e9 nap\u00e1jen\u00ed dok\u00e1\u017ee udr\u017eet syst\u00e9m v chodu n\u011bkolik hodin, co\u017e je dostate\u010dn\u00e1 doba pro reakci na p\u0159\u00edpadnou mimo\u0159\u00e1dnou ud\u00e1lost. Baterie pro Arduino – Arduino m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nap\u00e1jeno bateriemi nebo akumul\u00e1tory, co\u017e zajist\u00ed, \u017ee popla\u0161n\u00fd syst\u00e9m bude fungovat i v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v\u00fdpadku proudu. Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed vlastn\u00edho monitorovac\u00edho a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu pomoc\u00ed Arduina a po\u010d\u00edta\u010de Raspberry Pi je \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 nab\u00edz\u00ed velk\u00e9 mo\u017enosti. Umo\u017e\u0148uje ka\u017ed\u00e9mu p\u0159izp\u016fsobit syst\u00e9m sv\u00fdm pot\u0159eb\u00e1m a tak\u00e9 u\u0161et\u0159it pen\u00edze ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s hotov\u00fdmi komer\u010dn\u00edmi \u0159e\u0161en\u00edmi. Pod\u00edvejte se na rozs\u00e1hlou nab\u00eddku produkt\u016f spole\u010dnosti Botland.cz. Najdete zde v\u0161e, co pot\u0159ebujete pro jak\u00fdkoli pl\u00e1novan\u00fd projekt.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Arduino a Raspberry Pi v oblasti monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed a zabezpe\u010den\u00ed: Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed vlastn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu","item":"https:\/\/www.chliv.cz\/arduino-a-raspberry-pi-v-oblasti-monitorovani-a-zabezpeceni-vytvoreni-vlastniho-systemu\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]